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Home » Plant infomation

Artocarpus lakoocha  Roxb.

   

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Botanical Name

:

Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb.

English Name

:

Monkey Jack

Synonym(s)

:

Artocarpus lacucha Buch.-Ham.

Family

:

Moraceae

 

General Info

Description

A large, deciduous tree up to 20 m in height, with a large, spreading crown and clear straight bole. Bark dark brown, exfoliating in small round woody peels, reddish inside, softly fibrous with faint streaks of white latex, milky juice copious; leaves 13-37 cm x 6-21 cm, elliptic, oblong or ovate, base broadly cuneate, pinnatifid; inflorescences solitary, axillary, male head ellipsoid, perianth of 2 (or 3) free segments, bracts stoutly stalked, female heads with style exerted to 1.0-1.5 mm, through low papillae emerging between peltate bracts; syncarp 6-12 cm long, sub-globose, shallowly lobed, yellow drying brown, surface irregularly papillate, pubescent, with numerous persistent bracts; fruiting perianths several, fleshy, peduncle short pubescent; seeds (pericarp with a thin horny endocarp) 10 x 6 mm.

Herb Effects

Vermifuge.

Links

Lakoocha: A Multipurpose Tree of Warm Climate

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

ß-sitosterol, cycloartenol, cycloartenone, a-amyrin acetate and lupeol acetate (bark); oxyresveratrol (heart wood).

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Beta-sitosterol 5779-62-4 17-(5-ethyl-6-methyl
-heptan-2-yl)-10,13-
dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9
,11,12,14, 15,16,17
-dodecahydro-1H-cycl
openta[a]phenanthren
-3-ol
C29H50O Click Here To Enlarge
Cycloartenol Not Available Not Available C30H50O Click Here To Enlarge
Cycloartenone 511-63-7 Not Available C30H48O Click Here To Enlarge
Lupeol acetate Not Available Not Available C32H52O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Oxyresveratrol 29700-22-9 4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyp
henyl)ethenyl]benzen
e-1,3-diol
C14H12O4 Click Here To Enlarge
alpha-Amyrin acetate 863-76-3 (4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,
14b-octamethyl-1,2,3
,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,
8a,9,10,11 ,12,12a,
14,14a,14b-icosahydr
opicen-3-yl)
ethanoate
C32H52O2 Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

Taeniasis, a tonic for the liver (fruit pulp)

Reference

Sharma PV. Classical Uses of Medicinal Plants.


Wongkham S. Wongkham C. Boonsiri P. Simasathiansophon S. Trisonthi C. Atisook K. Isolectins from seeds of Artocarpus lakoocha. Phytochemistry 1995 Nov;40(5):1331-4.

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